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CRITICALCVE-2026-9881Published Modified CNA Chrome

CVE-2026-9881: Use after free in Bluetooth in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 148

Use after free in Bluetooth in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

HarborGuard Analysis

HarborGuard analysis

Synopsis

Use-after-free vulnerability in the Bluetooth component of Google Chrome on macOS affects versions prior to 148.0.7778.216. The flaw is reachable over the network and requires no authentication, though exploitation depends on convincing a target to install a malicious Chrome extension. Successful exploitation enables a full sandbox escape, giving the attacker read, write, and denial-of-service capability beyond the browser's isolation boundary. A patched-image rebuild at version 148.0.7778.216 is available on HarborGuard for environments running an affected version.

HarborGuard Coverage

Detection

Detection of CVE-2026-9881 is available across every HarborGuard environment, with the CVE matched against customer images within minutes of ingestion from upstream feeds including the Chrome CNA advisory. Coverage extends to custom-built images that bundle a macOS Chrome binary at any version below 148.0.7778.216.

Available
Triage

HarborGuard scores this CVE at CVSS 9.0 (Critical) using the published v3.1 vector and is capable of weighting that score against each customer environment's compliance policy to reflect actual exposure. Triage findings are routed to the appropriate team inbox within each customer organization based on configured escalation rules.

Available
Patch

A patched-image rebuild at Chrome 148.0.7778.216 is available on HarborGuard for any environment where an affected image is detected. For customers who opt into auto-remediation, HarborGuard performs the rebuild, runs a regression test suite, and opens a pull request against affected workloads automatically.

Available

Exploit Conditions

  • Network reachabilityRequired

    The attack is delivered over the network, meaning the attacker must be able to reach the target through a network-accessible vector such as a malicious extension served remotely.

  • AuthenticationNot required

    No authentication is needed; the attacker requires no account or credentials on the target system before exploitation.

  • Victim interactionRequired

    The attacker must convince the user to install a malicious Chrome extension, making social engineering a prerequisite for exploitation.

  • Attack complexityDetail

    Attack complexity is rated High, meaning the attacker must engineer specific conditions (such as precise memory state or timing) beyond just delivering the malicious extension.

Blast Radius

  • Successful sandbox escape lets the attacker execute arbitrary code outside the Chrome renderer sandbox, breaking the browser's primary isolation boundary on the host macOS system.
  • The attacker gains read access to files, credentials, and session tokens stored on the host that Chrome's sandbox would normally block.
  • The attacker can write or modify data on the host filesystem and inject into other processes running under the same or elevated user context.
  • The attacker can crash or destabilize host-level services, causing denial of service beyond the browser process itself.

How HarborGuard Handles This

Available on HarborGuard: this Critical-severity CVE is ingested and matched against customer images within minutes of publication, including images that bundle Chrome on macOS. Where a customer image is found to include a Chrome version below 148.0.7778.216, a rebuild at the fixed version is made available immediately. For customers who opt into auto-remediation, HarborGuard triggers the rebuild, executes a regression run, and opens a PR against affected workloads; the median time from CVE publication to merged patch PR for Critical-severity issues is around 90 minutes in environments with auto-remediation enabled. Where compliance policy restricts auto-remediation, the finding is surfaced in the triage queue with the full CVSS 9.0 score and remediation guidance so the responsible team can act manually. Because the exploit chain requires a malicious extension install, network-policy controls that restrict Chrome extension sources to an approved allowlist serve as a practical compensating control while image rebuilds are validated.

See how HarborGuard automates this

Metrics

CVSS v3.1
9.0
Severity
CRITICAL
Fixed in
148.0.7778.216
Affected Products
1

Fix available

148.0.7778.216
Affected packages
  • Google / Chrome
    < 148.0.7778.216 (from 148.0.7778.216)
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H