HarborGuard / CVE
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HIGHCVE-2026-5441Published Modified CNA certcc

CVE-2026-5441: Out-of-Bounds Read in DicomImageDecoder (PMSCT_RLE1 Decompression)

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the `DecodePsmctRle1` function of `DicomImageDecoder.cpp`. The `PMSCT_RLE1` decompression routine, which decodes the proprietary Philips Compression format, does not properly validate escape markers placed near the end of the compressed data stream. A crafted sequence at the end of the buffer can cause the decoder to read beyond the allocated memory region and leak heap data into the rendered image output.

Metrics

CVSS v3.1
7.1
Severity
HIGH
Fixed in
Affected Products
1
Affected packages
  • Orthanc / DICOM Server
    ≤ 1.12.10
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H