CVE-2026-41098: Azure Stack Edge Spoofing Vulnerability
Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Azure Stack Edge allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
Metrics
- CVSS v3.1
- 8.4
- Severity
- HIGH
- Fixed in
- 3.3.2604.3097
- Affected Products
- 1
HarborGuard Analysis
Synopsis
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in Azure Stack Edge allows an attacker with admin-level credentials to inject malicious scripts into web pages generated by the device management interface, exploiting them over the network when a victim loads an affected page. Successful exploitation gives the attacker full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability in the context of the victim's session, and the changed scope means impact can extend beyond the immediately vulnerable component. A patched-image rebuild at version 3.3.2604.3097 is available on HarborGuard for environments running an affected version.
HarborGuard Coverage
Detection capability is available across every HarborGuard environment: the CVE is ingested from upstream feeds within minutes of publication and matched against customer images, including custom-built images derived from Azure Stack Edge base layers. Any image running a version between 2.2.0 and 3.3.2604.3097 is flagged automatically.
AvailableHarborGuard scores this issue at CVSS 8.4 (High) using the published v3.1 vector and can weight findings against each environment's compliance policy to surface urgency appropriately. Triage results are routed to the inbox configured for each customer org, so the right team sees the alert without manual filtering.
AvailableA patched-image rebuild at version 3.3.2604.3097 becomes available through HarborGuard once the upstream fix is confirmed in the image layer. For customers who opt into auto-remediation, HarborGuard performs the rebuild, runs a regression test suite, and opens a pull request against affected workloads automatically.
AvailableExploit Conditions
- Network reachabilityRequired
The attacker must reach the Azure Stack Edge management interface over the network to deliver the malicious payload.
- AuthenticationRequired
A high-privilege (admin) account is required; the attacker cannot exploit this without first obtaining elevated credentials.
- Victim interactionRequired
A victim must load or interact with the injected page for the XSS payload to execute, making this a social-engineering-dependent attack.
- Attack complexityDetail
Attack complexity is low, meaning the exploit is reliable and does not depend on race conditions or specific environmental factors once the prerequisites are met.
Blast Radius
- Reads session tokens, cookies, and any credentials or sensitive data visible in the victim's browser session.
- Modifies page content or injects actions that alter configuration state through the victim's authenticated session.
- Crashes or degrades the management interface by injecting destructive scripts that consume resources or trigger errors.
- Scope change (S:C) means impact can reach components beyond the vulnerable interface itself, including adjacent services that trust the management plane.
How HarborGuard Handles This
Available on HarborGuard: images running Azure Stack Edge versions from 2.2.0 up to 3.3.2604.3097 are matched against this CVE within minutes of publication. Where compliance policy permits auto-remediation, HarborGuard triggers a patched-image rebuild at 3.3.2604.3097, runs a regression test, and opens a pull request against affected workloads; median time from CVE publication to merged patch PR for high-severity issues is around 90 minutes for environments with auto-remediation enabled. For environments where auto-remediation is not enabled, the finding appears in the triage queue with CVSS 8.4 (High) scoring and policy-weighted priority so the responsible team can act manually. Until a rebuild is deployed, network-policy controls that restrict access to the management interface to known administrative source IPs reduce the exposure window for this network-reachable, interaction-dependent vulnerability.
- Microsoft / Azure Stack Edge< 3.3.2604.3097 (from 2.2.0)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C