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HIGHCVE-2026-40520Published Modified CNA VulnCheck

CVE-2026-40520: FreePBX api module Command Injection via GraphQL

FreePBX api module version 17.0.8 and prior contain a command injection vulnerability in the initiateGqlAPIProcess() function where GraphQL mutation input fields are passed directly to shell_exec() without sanitization or escaping. An authenticated user with a valid bearer token can send a GraphQL moduleOperations mutation with backtick-wrapped commands in the module field to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying host as the web server user.

Metrics

CVSS v4.0
8.6
Severity
HIGH
Fixed in
5f194e39a47e5481e8947f9694304d32724175f6
Affected Products
1

Fix available

5f194e39a47e5481e8947f9694304d32724175f6
Patch commits
Affected packages
  • FreePBX / api
    ≤ 17.0.8
    Fixed in 5f194e39a47e5481e8947f9694304d32724175f6
CVSS Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N