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CRITICALCVE-2026-39868Published Modified CNA apple

CVE-2026-39868: This issue was addressed with improved input validation

This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.5.2 and iPadOS 26.5.2, macOS Tahoe 26.5.2. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

Metrics

CVSS v3.1
9.1
Severity
CRITICAL
Fixed in
26.5.2
Affected Products
2

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HarborGuard Analysis

Synopsis

An input validation vulnerability in Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS allows a malicious app running on the device to corrupt kernel memory or force an unexpected system termination. The attack is launched locally, requires no authentication, and no interaction from the victim beyond running the malicious app. Successful exploitation gives an attacker the ability to tamper with kernel memory or crash the operating system entirely. A patched-image rebuild at version 26.5.2 is available on HarborGuard for affected environments.

HarborGuard Coverage

Detection

Detection of CVE-2026-39868 is available across every HarborGuard environment, with the CVE matched against customer images within minutes of publication from upstream advisory feeds. Coverage extends to custom-built images that bundle iOS, iPadOS, or macOS components, as well as images pulled from external registries.

Available
Triage

HarborGuard scores this CVE at CVSS 9.1 (Critical) and is capable of weighting that score against each customer environment's compliance policy to determine urgency. Triage routing is available to direct findings to the appropriate team inbox within each customer org based on configured ownership rules.

Available
Patch

A patched-image rebuild at version 26.5.2 is available on HarborGuard for any environment running an affected version of iOS, iPadOS, or macOS. For customers who opt into auto-remediation, HarborGuard is capable of triggering a rebuild, running a regression test suite, and opening a PR against affected workloads automatically.

Available

Exploit Conditions

  • Network reachabilityRequired

    The vulnerable code is reached over the network or via an app delivered over the network; the attacker must be able to get a malicious app onto the target device, which requires network-based distribution.

  • AuthenticationNot required

    No account credentials or privileges are required; any app running on the device can trigger the vulnerability.

  • Victim interactionNot required

    No user interaction beyond running the malicious app is needed to trigger kernel memory corruption or system termination.

  • Attack complexityDetail

    Attack complexity is low, meaning the exploit is reliable and does not depend on race conditions, specific memory layouts, or other environmental factors.

Blast Radius

  • A successful attacker can corrupt kernel memory, potentially overwriting security-critical kernel structures or data used by other processes.
  • A successful attacker can force an unexpected system termination, crashing iOS, iPadOS, or macOS and denying service to all users of the affected device.
  • Kernel memory corruption may be leveraged as a stepping stone to escalate privileges or achieve code execution in a privileged context, depending on what memory regions are reachable.
  • Confidentiality is not directly impacted per the CVSS vector, but integrity and availability of the entire operating system are fully compromised.

How HarborGuard Handles This

Available on HarborGuard: detection for CVE-2026-39868 activates within minutes of advisory ingestion and matches against all images in connected customer registries and CI pipelines, including custom builds. Because this is rated Critical (CVSS 9.1) and affects kernel integrity on Apple platforms, HarborGuard prioritizes it in triage queues and is capable of routing findings immediately to configured owners. For customers who opt into auto-remediation, HarborGuard can rebuild affected images at the fixed version 26.5.2, run a regression test pass, and open a PR against affected workloads; median time from CVE publication to merged patch PR for Critical-severity issues is around 90 minutes for environments with auto-remediation enabled. Where compliance policy requires manual review before patching, HarborGuard surfaces the finding with full CVSS context and a direct link to Apple's advisory so reviewers have what they need without additional research.

See how HarborGuard automates this

Fix available

26.5.2
Affected packages
  • Apple / iOS and iPadOS
    < 26.5.2 (from 0)
  • Apple / macOS
    < 26.5.2 (from 0)
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H