CVE-2026-31486: hwmon: (pmbus/core) Protect regulator operations with mutex
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwmon: (pmbus/core) Protect regulator operations with mutex The regulator operations pmbus_regulator_get_voltage(), pmbus_regulator_set_voltage(), and pmbus_regulator_list_voltage() access PMBus registers and shared data but were not protected by the update_lock mutex. This could lead to race conditions. However, adding mutex protection directly to these functions causes a deadlock because pmbus_regulator_notify() (which calls regulator_notifier_call_chain()) is often called with the mutex already held (e.g., from pmbus_fault_handler()). If a regulator callback then calls one of the now-protected voltage functions, it will attempt to acquire the same mutex. Rework pmbus_regulator_notify() to utilize a worker function to send notifications outside of the mutex protection. Events are stored as atomics in a per-page bitmask and processed by the worker. Initialize the worker and its associated data during regulator registration, and ensure it is cancelled on device removal using devm_add_action_or_reset(). While at it, remove the unnecessary include of linux/of.h.
Metrics
- CVSS v3.1
- 7.1
- Severity
- HIGH
- Fixed in
- 0
- Affected Products
- 2
Fix available
- Linux / Linux< 4e9d723d9f198b86f6882a84c501ba1f39e8d055 (from ddbb4db4ced1ba784fcd3500179a7291b6c5d7b7) · < 2c77ae315f3ce9d2c8e1609be74c9358c1fe4e07 (from ddbb4db4ced1ba784fcd3500179a7291b6c5d7b7) · < 754bd2b4a084b90b5e7b630e1f423061a9b9b761 (from ddbb4db4ced1ba784fcd3500179a7291b6c5d7b7)
- Linux / Linux3.19Fixed in 0, 6.18.21, 6.19.11, 7.0
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H