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HIGHCVE-2026-24181Published Modified CNA nvidia

CVE-2026-24181: NVIDIA DALI contains a vulnerability in a component where an attacker could cause an improper index validation

NVIDIA DALI contains a vulnerability in a component where an attacker could cause an improper index validation. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure.

Metrics

CVSS v3.1
7.3
Severity
HIGH
Fixed in
Affected Products
1

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HarborGuard Analysis

Synopsis

Improper index validation in NVIDIA DALI (versions 0.0 through 2.0) allows a local, low-privileged attacker to trigger out-of-bounds memory access by supplying a malicious input that bypasses index checks. The attacker must already have a shell or process on the host and must also get a user to take some action, but no elevated privileges are required beyond a standard low-privilege account. Successful exploitation gives the attacker full code execution, the ability to tamper with data, read sensitive information, and crash the affected service. HarborGuard is tracking this advisory and will make a patched-image rebuild available the moment an upstream fix is published.

HarborGuard Coverage

Detection

Detection of CVE-2026-24181 is available across every HarborGuard environment: the CVE is ingested from upstream feeds within minutes of publication and matched against all customer images in connected registries and CI/CD pipelines, including custom-built images that bundle NVIDIA DALI.

Available
Triage

Triage is available with a CVSS 7.3 HIGH severity score applied to every matched image, weighted against each customer environment's compliance policy to determine urgency and blast radius. Findings are routed to the appropriate team inbox within each customer organization based on configured ownership rules.

Available
Patch

Because no fix version has been published for CVE-2026-24181, HarborGuard re-checks the NVIDIA advisory on every ingest cycle and will make a patched-image rebuild available automatically the moment upstream ships a remediated release. For customers with auto-remediation enabled, the rebuild, regression run, and PR against affected workloads will trigger without manual intervention once a fix version is confirmed.

Pending upstream

Exploit Conditions

  • Network reachabilityNot required

    The attacker needs an existing shell or process on the host; no network access to the service is required.

  • AuthenticationRequired

    Any low-privilege local account is sufficient; no administrative or elevated credentials are needed.

  • Victim interactionRequired

    A user on the system must take some action (such as opening a crafted file or triggering a specific operation) before the exploit can proceed.

  • Attack complexityDetail

    Attack complexity is low, meaning the exploit is reliable and does not depend on race conditions, specific memory layouts, or other hard-to-control environmental factors.

Blast Radius

  • Executes arbitrary code in the context of the process running NVIDIA DALI, giving the attacker control over that process.
  • Reads sensitive data accessible to the affected process, including in-memory pipeline data, model inputs, and any credentials or tokens loaded at runtime.
  • Modifies in-memory or persisted data processed by DALI pipelines, corrupting dataset transformations or model preprocessing outputs.
  • Crashes the affected DALI service or worker process, halting data-loading and preprocessing pipelines that depend on it.

How HarborGuard Handles This

Available on HarborGuard: detection for CVE-2026-24181 is active against all images containing affected NVIDIA DALI versions (0.0 through 2.0), including custom-built pipeline images that vendor DALI internally. Because NVIDIA has not yet published a fix version, HarborGuard monitors the advisory on every ingest cycle and will surface a patched-image rebuild automatically the moment upstream releases one. For customers with auto-remediation enabled, that rebuild will immediately trigger a regression test run and open a PR against affected workloads. While no patch is available, recommended compensating controls include restricting which local accounts can invoke DALI-based processes, applying filesystem-level access controls to limit the files those processes can read, and isolating DALI worker containers with restrictive seccomp or AppArmor profiles to reduce the consequence of a successful exploit. Where compliance policy permits, flagging this finding as requiring manual review ensures it does not age out of active triage queues before a fix arrives.

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Affected packages
  • NVIDIA / DALI
    0.0 - 2.0
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H